Wednesday, July 8, 2026

pharma · Fibromyalgia · Primary Fibromyalgia · TNXP

Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding

Tonix Pharmaceuticals is a pharma organization headquartered in Berkeley Heights, USA. It trades on NYSE under ticker TNXP. Primary therapeutic focus areas include Fibromyalgia, Primary Fibromyalgia, PTSD, Acute Stress R

200 Connell Dr, Berkeley Heights, New Jersey 07922, US HQ
2007 Founded
154 Employees
Public company Type
TNXP · NYSE Ticker
Company details
Status
Public
HQ
200 Connell Dr, Berkeley Heights, New Jersey 07922, US
Founded
2007
Employees
154
Programs
30
Drugs
10
Patents
86
Clinical program

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg

Phase 3 · small molecule · Fibromyalgia

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg is a small-molecule therapeutic candidate developed by Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding for the treatment of fibromyalgia. The program, identified by internal code TNX-CY-F301, is currently in Phase 3 clinical development. As of February 7, 2025, the program status is listed as completed, though

← All Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding projects Phase 3 small molecule completed

Internal code TNX-CY-F301

At a glance

Sponsor
Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding
Phase
Phase 3
Modality
small_molecule
Indication
Fibromyalgia
Status
completed
Trials
1

Executive summary

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg is a small-molecule therapeutic candidate developed by Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding for the treatment of fibromyalgia. The program, identified by internal code TNX-CY-F301, is currently in Phase 3 clinical development. As of February 7, 2025, the program status is listed as completed, though specific details regarding trial outcomes or regulatory next steps are not yet disclosed.

Fibromyalgia remains a significant unmet medical need characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbance. TNX-102 SL represents Tonix's focused therapeutic strategy in this indication, with the 2.8 mg formulation as the lead candidate. The program is supported by multiple clinical trials, including the primary trial NCT02436096 and additional studies across multiple geographies, suggesting a comprehensive development and regulatory strategy.

The competitive landscape for fibromyalgia therapeutics includes established agents such as Xyrem (sodium oxybate) from Jazz Pharmaceuticals and emerging candidates including AXS-14 (esreboxetine) from Axsome Therapeutics in Phase 3. Tonix is also developing a 5.6 mg formulation variant of TNX-102 SL, indicating dose optimization efforts. The completion of Phase 3 development positions TNX-102 SL for potential regulatory submission, though the specific timing and jurisdiction for such filings remain undisclosed.

Analyst view

Why this program matters

Fibromyalgia affects millions of patients globally and remains inadequately treated despite the availability of several FDA-approved therapies. The condition is characterized by chronic widespread pain, cognitive dysfunction, sleep disturbance, and fatigue, significantly impairing quality of life and work productivity. Current treatment options, including pregabalin, duloxetine, and milnacipran, demonstrate variable efficacy and tolerability, creating substantial unmet medical need for novel therapeutic approaches.

TNX-102 SL's advancement to completed Phase 3 status reflects meaningful clinical progress in addressing this market opportunity. The fibromyalgia therapeutic market represents a significant commercial opportunity, with multiple competing programs in late-stage development. Tonix's dual-formulation strategy (2.8 mg and 5.6 mg) suggests differentiation through dose optimization, potentially addressing efficacy-tolerability tradeoffs that limit current therapies.

The program's competitive positioning is notable within a crowded field. Jazz Pharmaceuticals' Xyrem (sodium oxybate) holds market leadership, while Axsome's AXS-14 represents a direct Phase 3 competitor. The approval of TRAPEZIUS by The George Institute demonstrates continued regulatory acceptance of new fibromyalgia agents. TNX-102 SL's completion of Phase 3 development positions it as a near-term potential market entrant, with significant commercial implications for Tonix if regulatory approval is achieved. The patient population—predominantly female, middle-aged to older adults—represents a substantial addressable market with high treatment burden and willingness to adopt new therapies demonstrating improved efficacy or tolerability profiles.

Drug intelligence

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg is a small-molecule therapeutic candidate. The specific mechanism of action, molecular target, and route of administration are not yet disclosed in available sources. The drug is formulated as a tablet for oral administration, based on the formulation designation 'SL' (sublingual or sustained-release variant).

  • Modality: Small-molecule
  • Indication: Fibromyalgia
  • Sponsor: Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding
  • Development Stage: Phase 3 (completed)
  • Related Formulations: TNX-102 SL Tablet, 5.6 mg (also in Phase 3)
  • Mechanism of Action: Not yet disclosed
  • Molecular Target: Not yet disclosed
  • Patent Status: Not yet disclosed
  • First Approval: Not yet achieved
Disease intelligence

fibromyalgia

Also known as: fibromyalgia syndrome

Overview

A chronic disorder of unknown etiology characterized by pain, stiffness, and tenderness in the muscles of neck, shoulders, back, hips, arms, and legs. Other signs and symptoms include headaches, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and painful menstruation.

Treatment landscape

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 67 registered studies for Fibromyalgia Syndrome (AACT aggregate).

Phase breakdown: NA (53), PHASE2 (8), PHASE3 (4), PHASE4 (2)

Common investigational therapies:

  • Placebo
  • placebo
  • Rotigotine
  • milnacipran
  • Roujin Formula
  • YishenShujin Decoction
  • Paroxetine CR
  • mirtazapine
  • Metformin
  • 5% lidocaine/5 mg/ml 0.02% estradiol compound cream
Classification: MONDO MONDO:0005546 ORPHA 41842 ICD-10 M79.7MeSH D005356

Disease data sourced from MONDO Disease Ontology (MONDO:0005546), Orphanet — fibromyalgia, NCT00222274, NCT00401830, NCT00436033, NCT00447083, NCT00464737, AACT (ClinicalTrials.gov aggregate), ClinicalTrials.gov, Open Targets Platform (CC BY 4.0).

Clinical development timeline

  1. Phase 3TBD

    Phase 3 initiation

    TNX-102 SL entered Phase 3 clinical development for fibromyalgia.

  2. Phase 32025-02-07

    Phase 3 completion

    Phase 3 clinical development program for TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg completed as of February 7, 2025.

  3. FiledTBD

    Regulatory submission expected

    Timing and jurisdiction for regulatory filing not yet disclosed.

Competitive landscape

The fibromyalgia therapeutic landscape includes both established and emerging competitors. Jazz Pharmaceuticals' Xyrem (sodium oxybate) represents the market-leading approved therapy, with extensive clinical evidence and established market presence. TRAPEZIUS, approved by The George Institute, demonstrates continued regulatory acceptance of novel fibromyalgia agents and represents recent competitive entry.

In late-stage development, Axsome Therapeutics' AXS-14 (esreboxetine) represents the most direct Phase 3 competitor to TNX-102 SL. Both programs are pursuing similar timelines toward potential regulatory approval. Tonix's dual-formulation strategy—with both 2.8 mg and 5.6 mg variants in Phase 3—suggests a differentiated approach focused on dose optimization, potentially addressing efficacy-tolerability tradeoffs that limit competitors.

United Therapeutics Europe Ltd's erenumab is also noted in Phase 3 development for fibromyalgia, representing a distinct mechanistic approach (monoclonal antibody) compared to TNX-102 SL's small-molecule platform. The competitive environment reflects growing pharmaceutical interest in fibromyalgia, driven by substantial unmet medical need and a large patient population. TNX-102 SL's completion of Phase 3 positions it as a near-term potential market entrant, though regulatory approval timing and commercial success will depend on efficacy, safety, and tolerability data relative to existing and emerging competitors.

TherapyCompanyMechanismStatus
TRAPEZIUSThe George Institutesmall_moleculeapproved
TNX-102 SL Tablet 2.8 mgTonix Pharmaceuticals Holdingsmall_moleculephase_3
AXS-14 (Esreboxetine)Axsome Therapeuticssmall_moleculephase_3
TNX-102 SL 2.8mgTonix Pharmaceuticals Holdingsmall_moleculephase_3
TNX-102 SLTonix Pharmaceuticals Holdingsmall_moleculephase_3
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mgTonix Pharmaceuticals Holdingsmall_moleculephase_3
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 5.6 mgTonix Pharmaceuticals Holdingsmall_moleculephase_3
ErenumabUnited Therapeutics Europe Ltdsmall_moleculephase_3
placeboJazz Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limitedsmall_moleculephase_3
Xyrem®Jazz Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limitedsmall_moleculephase_3
Sodium OxybateJazz Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limitedsmall_moleculephase_3
PREGABALINVoltage-gated calcium channel modulatorApproved
MILNACIPRAN HYDROCHLORIDESerotonin transporter inhibitorApproved
LEVOMILNACIPRAN HYDROCHLORIDENorepinephrine transporter inhibitorApproved
DULOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDESerotonin transporter inhibitorApproved
TRAMADOLMu opioid receptor agonistPhase 3
SOMATROPINGrowth hormone receptor agonistPhase 3
REBOXETINENorepinephrine transporter inhibitorPhase 3
OXYBATEGABA-B receptor agonistPhase 3
MIROGABALINVoltage-gated calcium channel alpha2/delta subunit 2 modulatorPhase 3

Additional associated therapies sourced from Open Targets Platform (CC0), linked to NovaPharmaNews drug profiles where matched.

Regulatory intelligence

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg is currently in Phase 3 clinical development and has not yet received regulatory approval from the FDA, EMA, PMDA (Japan), or NMPA (China).

  • United States (FDA): Phase 3 development status; regulatory submission timing not yet disclosed.
  • European Union (EMA): Regulatory status not yet disclosed.
  • Japan (PMDA): Regulatory status not yet disclosed.
  • China (NMPA): Clinical trials ongoing; multiple NCT IDs indicate China participation (NCT03770624, NCT05560360, NCT05767892, NCT06348498, NCT06385158, NCT06908642, NCT07189949).
  • Approval History: Not yet approved in any jurisdiction.
  • Breakthrough Designation: Status not yet disclosed.
  • Orphan Drug Designation: Status not yet disclosed.

The program's Phase 3 completion as of February 7, 2025 suggests imminent regulatory activity, though specific filing timelines, jurisdictions, and regulatory pathways remain undisclosed.

Clinical evidence summary

NCT02436096

Objective
Primary Phase 3 trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Fibromyalgia patient population; specific enrollment numbers not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT03770624

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT05560360

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT05767892

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT06348498

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT06385158

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT06908642

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

NCT07189949

Objective
Clinical trial for TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia
Design
Design details not yet disclosed
Participants
Participants not yet disclosed
Primary endpoint
Primary endpoint not yet disclosed
Results
Results not yet reported

Key questions answered

What is TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg used for?

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg is a small-molecule therapeutic candidate in development for the treatment of fibromyalgia, a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbance.

Is TNX-102 SL approved by the FDA?

No, TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg has not yet received FDA approval. As of February 7, 2025, the program has completed Phase 3 clinical development, but regulatory submission and approval status remain undisclosed.

Who manufactures TNX-102 SL?

TNX-102 SL is developed and sponsored by Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding. No manufacturing partners or licensing agreements are disclosed.

What is the mechanism of action of TNX-102 SL?

The specific mechanism of action for TNX-102 SL is not yet disclosed in available sources.

What is the molecular target of TNX-102 SL?

The molecular target of TNX-102 SL is not yet disclosed.

What clinical trials support TNX-102 SL development?

TNX-102 SL is supported by multiple clinical trials, including the primary trial NCT02436096 and seven additional registered trials (NCT03770624, NCT05560360, NCT05767892, NCT06348498, NCT06385158, NCT06908642, NCT07189949). Detailed trial results are not yet reported.

What is the current development phase of TNX-102 SL?

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg is in Phase 3 clinical development. The Phase 3 program was completed as of February 7, 2025.

How does TNX-102 SL compare to Xyrem for fibromyalgia?

Both TNX-102 SL and Xyrem (sodium oxybate) are in development or approved for fibromyalgia treatment. Xyrem is an established approved therapy, while TNX-102 SL is in Phase 3 development. Comparative efficacy and safety data are not yet disclosed.

What are the competitors to TNX-102 SL in fibromyalgia?

Key competitors include Xyrem (sodium oxybate, approved) from Jazz Pharmaceuticals, TRAPEZIUS (approved) from The George Institute, and AXS-14 (esreboxetine, Phase 3) from Axsome Therapeutics. Erenumab from United Therapeutics Europe Ltd is also in Phase 3 development for fibromyalgia.

Is TNX-102 SL available in different formulations?

Yes, Tonix is developing TNX-102 SL in multiple formulations, including a 2.8 mg tablet (lead candidate) and a 5.6 mg tablet, both in Phase 3 development. This dual-formulation strategy suggests dose optimization efforts.

When is TNX-102 SL expected to be approved?

Regulatory approval timing is not yet disclosed. Phase 3 completion as of February 7, 2025 suggests potential regulatory submission in the near term, but specific timelines remain undisclosed.

What is the route of administration for TNX-102 SL?

TNX-102 SL is formulated as a tablet for oral administration. The specific route (sublingual, sustained-release, or standard oral) is not yet explicitly disclosed.

Has TNX-102 SL received breakthrough therapy designation?

Breakthrough therapy designation status for TNX-102 SL is not yet disclosed.

What is the projected peak sales potential for TNX-102 SL?

Projected peak sales figures for TNX-102 SL are not yet disclosed.

Is TNX-102 SL being developed for any other indications?

Based on available information, TNX-102 SL development is focused on fibromyalgia. Development in other indications is not disclosed.

What is the patent status of TNX-102 SL?

Patent status and expiration dates for TNX-102 SL are not yet disclosed.

Entity relationship graph

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg → Drug → Target → Indication → Company → Trials → Competitors

Evidence-based

Analyst insights

Development Trajectory: TNX-102 SL's completion of Phase 3 development as of February 7, 2025 represents a significant milestone for Tonix Pharmaceuticals. The program has progressed through a comprehensive clinical trial portfolio spanning multiple geographies, with seven distinct clinical trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. This breadth of clinical activity suggests a robust development strategy and potential preparation for multi-regional regulatory submissions.

Competitive Positioning: TNX-102 SL enters a competitive fibromyalgia market with established players (Xyrem, TRAPEZIUS) and near-term competitors (AXS-14). Tonix's dual-formulation approach (2.8 mg and 5.6 mg variants) may provide differentiation through optimized dosing, addressing a key limitation of current therapies. However, the program faces significant competitive pressure from Axsome's AXS-14, which is also in Phase 3 and may reach regulatory decision points on similar timelines.

Regulatory Catalysts: The immediate catalyst for TNX-102 SL is regulatory submission and FDA review. Timing for New Drug Application (NDA) filing is not yet disclosed, but Phase 3 completion typically precedes regulatory submission within 6-12 months. Potential breakthrough therapy designation or priority review status could accelerate timelines, though such designations are not yet disclosed.

Commercial Implications: Peak sales projections are not yet disclosed, limiting assessment of commercial potential. However, the fibromyalgia market represents a substantial opportunity given the large patient population and inadequate current treatment options. Successful approval and market entry could generate meaningful revenue, particularly if TNX-102 SL demonstrates superior efficacy or tolerability compared to existing therapies.

Key Uncertainties: Critical information gaps include mechanism of action, specific efficacy and safety data from Phase 3 trials, regulatory submission timelines, and commercial strategy. These details will be essential for comprehensive competitive and commercial assessment upon disclosure.

Quick answers

Concise, citable answers optimized for AI answer engines.

What is TNX-102 SL?
Small-molecule tablet candidate for fibromyalgia in Phase 3 development by Tonix Pharmaceuticals.
Indication?
Fibromyalgia.
Sponsor?
Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding.
Development phase?
Phase 3 (completed as of February 7, 2025).
Approved?
No, not yet approved by FDA or other regulatory agencies.
Mechanism of action?
Not yet disclosed.
Molecular target?
Not yet disclosed.
Modality?
Small-molecule.
Route of administration?
Oral tablet.
Dose strength?
2.8 mg (lead candidate); also 5.6 mg variant in development.
Primary competitor?
AXS-14 (Axsome Therapeutics, Phase 3); Xyrem (Jazz Pharmaceuticals, approved).
Other competitors?
TRAPEZIUS (The George Institute, approved); erenumab (United Therapeutics, Phase 3).
Clinical trials?
Eight registered trials including NCT02436096 (primary) and seven additional studies.
Trial results reported?
No, Phase 3 trial results not yet publicly reported.
Partnership?
No external partner disclosed; Tonix developing independently.
Breakthrough designation?
Status not yet disclosed.
Peak sales projection?
Not yet disclosed.
Expected regulatory submission?
Timing not yet disclosed; likely within 6-12 months of Phase 3 completion.
FDA priority review?
Status not yet disclosed.
Orphan drug status?
Status not yet disclosed.
Geographic development?
Multiple trials suggest US and China participation; other regions not yet disclosed.
Patent expiration?
Patent status and dates not yet disclosed.

Evidence & sources

Reviewed by NovaPharmaNews Intelligence Desk. Last reviewed .

  1. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02436096 (clinicaltrials)
  2. tablet CN status (fda)
  3. Source: phase (source_attribution)
  4. MONDO Disease Ontology (MONDO:0005546) (mondo)
  5. Orphanet — fibromyalgia (orphanet)
  6. NCT00222274 (clinicaltrials_gov)
  7. NCT00401830 (clinicaltrials_gov)
  8. NCT00436033 (clinicaltrials_gov)
  9. NCT00447083 (clinicaltrials_gov)
  10. NCT00464737 (clinicaltrials_gov)
  11. AACT (ClinicalTrials.gov aggregate) (aact)
  12. ClinicalTrials.gov (clinicaltrials_gov)
  13. Open Targets Platform (opentargets)

Intelligence compiled from public regulatory and clinical sources (FDA, EMA, ClinicalTrials.gov and company disclosures). Figures may be editorial or analyst estimates; verify against primary sources before relying on them.