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ASCO 2026: Top Oncology Trials to Watch

A preview of the top oncology trials to watch at ASCO 2026, including lung cancer, hematologic malignancies, and gastric cancer updates. Key presentations include PROTEUS, SARC041, LIBRETTO-432, HARMONi-6, and RASolute 302.

Dr. Sarah Mitchell PharmD, RPh · Senior FDA Regulatory Correspondent
Reviewed by Dr. Sarah Chen Pharmaceutical Sciences Editor

Intelligence Snapshot

Impact Score 92/100 Critical significance
Regulatory Impact 60/100 Moderate agency relevance
Market Impact 49/100 Limited commercial pull
Clinical Relevance 77/100 High clinical weight
Evidence Strength 79/100 High source quality
Confidence Score 78/100 High certainty
Reading Time 5 min Executive read
Relevant for Pharma BD Regulatory Affairs Oncology Teams

Executive Summary

ASCO 2026 will feature major plenary presentations including PROTEUS, SARC041, LIBRETTO-432, HARMONi-6, and RASolute 302.

Key Insights

  1. Ten lung cancer trials are expected to shape discussions, focusing on durability,…

    Ten lung cancer trials are expected to shape discussions, focusing on durability, sequencing, and CNS control.

  2. Presentations will cover prostate, pancreatic, and multiple myeloma with potential…

    Presentations will cover prostate, pancreatic, and multiple myeloma with potential practice-changing implications.

Market Impact

Regulatory medium
Commercial medium
Competitive low
Investment low
Topic oncology Related coverage

Executive Scorecard

Heuristic scores · directional, not investment advice
Regulatory Readiness 60
Commercial Opportunity 60
Competitive Threat 38
Clinical Significance 74
Evidence Strength 79
Contents11 sections

Key Takeaways

  • ASCO 2026 will feature major plenary presentations including PROTEUS, SARC041, LIBRETTO-432, HARMONi-6, and RASolute 302.
  • Ten lung cancer trials are expected to shape discussions, focusing on durability, sequencing, and CNS control.
  • Presentations will cover prostate, pancreatic, and multiple myeloma with potential practice-changing implications.

The ASCO 2026 Annual Meeting, scheduled for May 29–June 2 in Chicago, will showcase the latest advancements in oncology, featuring key presentations and late-breaking abstracts across various cancer types. This meeting brings together leading researchers and clinicians to discuss practice-changing data and emerging therapies.

The ASCO Annual Meeting is a premier event in the oncology field, providing a platform for the presentation and discussion of cutting-edge research that shapes cancer treatment paradigms. The 2026 meeting promises to deliver significant updates with potential to transform patient care.

Lung Cancer Highlights

Ten lung cancer trials are anticipated to drive thoracic oncology discussions, focusing on durability, sequencing strategies, central nervous system (CNS) control, molecular selection, and the integration of different drug classes in first-line treatments.

Key trials to watch include CROWN, MARIPOSA, NeoADAURA, Beamion LUNG-1, SUNRAY-01, DeLLphi-312, and FLAURA2 subgroup analyses. A late-breaking abstract will feature WU-KONG28, a Phase 3 study of Dizal's ZEGFROVY® in EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Additionally, DZD6008, a 4th generation EGFR TKI, will be presented for EGFR-mutated NSCLC following prior treatment with a 3rd generation EGFR TKI.

IntelligenceRegulatory Impact

FDA are the agencies to watch. Regulatory relevance reads medium for oncology. Teams should track submission types, designations, and guidance shifts that could move approval timelines.

Hematologic Malignancies

Ascentage Pharma is set to present six abstracts, including three rapid oral presentations. Notably, data on olverembatinib (HQP1351) combined with blinatumomab in lymphoid blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) or Philadelphia chromosome-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ BCP-ALL) will be presented (Abstract #6513; May 30, 1:15–2:45 p.m. CT). Presentations will also cover lisaftoclax (APG-2575), including data from the POLARIS-2 trial, and alrizomadlin (APG-115) across SDH-deficient tumors and pediatric soft-tissue sarcomas.

IntelligenceCompetitive Intelligence

Competitive pressure is low. Watch which sponsors move first. Benchmark pipeline positioning, differentiation, and partnership scouting against the signals in this story.

Gastric Cancer

Ono Pharmaceuticals will present data on nivolumab (OPDIVO®) in gastric cancer (Abstract #4006; June 1, 9:45 a.m.–12:45 p.m. CT, oral presentation).

IntelligenceMarket Signals

Commercial pull is medium and investment relevance low. Expect implications for oncology pricing, access, and launch sequencing.

Additional Presentations

BriaCell (BCTX) will present three posters on Bria-IMT (cell-based immunotherapy) plus checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic breast cancer, focusing on survival at 12/24 months and quality of life. Corbus Pharmaceuticals (CRBP) will share updated Phase 1/2 data on CRB-701 (Nectin-4 ADC) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and cervical cancer (Abstract #6062; May 30, 4:30 PM CT). Alpha Tau will present combined results from three studies on Alpha DaRT in pancreatic cancer.

Pfizer (PFE) will present over 40 abstracts, including late-breaking ones, on various therapies such as talazoparib (TALZENNA) plus enzalutamide (XTANDI) in prostate cancer. Alphamab Oncology (9966.HK) will present a poster on JSKN016 (TROP2/HER3 bispecific ADC) in HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (Abstract #1123; June 1, 1:30-4:30 PM CDT).

IntelligenceStrategic Takeaways

ASCO 2026 will feature major plenary presentations including PROTEUS, SARC041, LIBRETTO-432, HARMONi-6, and RASolute 302. Ten lung cancer trials are expected to shape discussions, focusing on durability, sequencing, and CNS control. Presentations will cover prostate, pancreatic, and multiple myeloma with potential practice-changing implications.

Late-Breaking Presentations

Late-breaking presentations include data on Imfinzi plus Imjudo (AstraZeneca) in the Emerald-3 trial, mezigdomide (Bristol Myers Squibb) in the Successor-2 trial, talazoparib (Pfizer) in the Talapro-3 trial, and Monjuvi (Incyte) in the Frontmind trial.

IntelligenceEvidence Quality

Claims are grounded in the cited primary and secondary sources, with editorial review applied before publication.

Market & Investor Implications

The data presented at ASCO 2026 is likely to have significant implications for pharmaceutical companies and investors. Positive trial results can lead to increased stock value and greater adoption of new therapies. Conversely, disappointing data may negatively impact market performance.

What to Watch Next

Following the abstract releases on May 21, further details from these trials will emerge, providing a clearer picture of their potential impact on clinical practice. Keep an eye on publications and presentations for full data sets and analyses.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • When and where is ASCO 2026 taking place?

    ASCO 2026 will be held from May 29 to June 2, 2026, at McCormick Place in Chicago, IL.

  • When will the abstracts be released?

    Abstracts will be published on May 21, 2026, at 5:00 PM ET.

  • Which lung cancer trials should I pay attention to?

    Key lung cancer trials include CROWN, MARIPOSA, NeoADAURA, Beamion LUNG-1, SUNRAY-01, DeLLphi-312, and FLAURA2 subgroup analyses.

  • What hematologic malignancy data will be presented?

    Ascentage Pharma will present data on olverembatinib, lisaftoclax, and alrizomadlin.

  • Will there be any presentations on gastric cancer?

    Yes, Ono Pharmaceuticals will present data on nivolumab (OPDIVO®) in gastric cancer.

References

  1. ASCO 2026 Plenary Session Key Trials
  2. ASCO 2026 Lung Cancer Presentations
  3. Ono Pharma Announces Upcoming Presentations at the ASCO 2026 Annual Meeting
  4. Ascentage Pharma to Present Data from Multiple Trials at ASCO 2026
  5. ASCO 2026: First Look - What Doctors Are Watching
  6. Pfizer Showcases Oncology Innovation at ASCO 2026
  7. BriaCell Announces Six Clinical Data Presentations at ASCO
  8. Corbus Pharmaceuticals Announces Abstracts Accepted for Presentation at ASCO 2026
  9. Alpha Tau Announces Presentation of Pancreatic Cancer Data at ASCO 2026
  10. Pfizer at ASCO 2026

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ASCO 2026: Top Oncology Trials to Watch

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